Lenders look at how your monthly debts compare to your income. Enter three numbers and see where you stand, and which direction your file likely points.
Back-end DTI, the big number above, is your new housing payment plus all monthly debts, divided by gross monthly income. It's the number that drives most approvals. Front-end DTI is the housing payment alone against your income; some programs look at it, most lean on the back-end.
As a rule of thumb: conventional loans can approve up to a 50% back-end ratio with strong automated-underwriting findings. FHA can stretch to roughly 57% with an automated approval. VA has no hard cap at all. And above those ranges, there are alternative programs, bank statement, DSCR, and asset-based loans, that qualify you without a traditional DTI calculation. A high number on this page is a reason to call.